Independent Review Organization

Often a Health Care Provider Finds Itself Under Government Investigation for Alleged Wrong Doing Related to a Federal Health Care Program, Such as Medicare or Medicaid

The Office of Inspector General for the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS-OIG) may be a part of the investigation. To resolve an investigation instead of litigating, the provider is often required to implement a Corporate Integrity Agreement (“CIA”). Under a CIA, the provider consents to take certain compliance measures. The measures are intended to remedy the problematic practices that were uncovered during the government’s investigation. In exchange for agreeing to the terms of the CIA, HHS-OIG may agree not to seek to exclude the provider from the federal health care programs. The HHS-OIG has such authority to exclude providers for certain conduct under 42 U.S.C. §1320a-7.

Each CIA is tailored to the company and conduct at issue. However, a provider should anticipate the CIA will typically include some standard provisions. First, the provider likely will need to put in place a compliance officer (or strengthen the support of an existing one) and/or a compliance committee. Second, the CIA usually requires training and education that is tailored to the federal program and the people who oversee it. Third, the company may need to establish or strengthen existing written compliance policies and procedures. Fourth, the company will need review procedures to determine whether its compliance practices are effective. Fifth, the company will be required to have a disclosure program and to make future voluntary disclosures of overpayments and potential violations of civil, criminal or administrative laws. Last, the company should expect to submit quarterly or annual reports of its compliance efforts, among other reporting and review requirements.

How can Finch McCranie LLP Assist a Company That is Required to Enter a CIA?

Personal Injury

Internal Investigations, Compliance & Monitorships

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